Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-6-28
pubmed:abstractText
Efficacy and safety of components of an IM-administered vaccine for prevention of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus (IBRV), parainfluenza type-3 (PI-3) virus, bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infections and campylobacteriosis and leptospirosis were evaluated in cattle, including calves and pregnant cows. Challenge of immunity tests were conducted in calves for IBRV, PI-3 virus, or BVDV vaccinal components. All inoculated calves developed serum-neutralizing antibodies and had substantially greater protection (as measured by clinical rating systems) than did controls after challenge exposure to virulent strains of IBRV, PI-3 virus, BVDV, or RSV. In in utero tests, IBRV or bovine RSV vaccinal strains were inoculated into fetuses of pregnant cows. Histologic changes or abortions did not occur after fetal inoculation of the RSV vaccinal strain, and 10 of 14 fetuses responded serologically. Of 9 fetuses, one responded serologically to the IBRV vaccinal strain after in utero inoculation and was aborted 3 weeks later. In an immunologic interference test, 10 calves vaccinated with 2 doses of the multivalent vaccine, containing the 4 viral components and a Campylobacter-Leptospira bacterin, developed serum-neutralizing antibodies to IBRV, PI-3 virus, BVDV, and RSV without evidence of serologic interference. Under field conditions, 10,771 cattle, including 4,543 pregnant cows, were vaccinated. Vaccine-related abortions did not occur.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0003-1488
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
194
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1273-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:2542202-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:2542202-Antibodies, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:2542202-Bacterial Vaccines, pubmed-meshheading:2542202-Bovine Virus Diarrhea-Mucosal Disease, pubmed-meshheading:2542202-Campylobacter fetus, pubmed-meshheading:2542202-Cattle, pubmed-meshheading:2542202-Cattle Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:2542202-Diarrhea Viruses, Bovine Viral, pubmed-meshheading:2542202-Female, pubmed-meshheading:2542202-Genital Diseases, Female, pubmed-meshheading:2542202-Herpesvirus 1, Bovine, pubmed-meshheading:2542202-Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis, pubmed-meshheading:2542202-Leptospira, pubmed-meshheading:2542202-Male, pubmed-meshheading:2542202-Parainfluenza Virus 3, Human, pubmed-meshheading:2542202-Paramyxoviridae Infections, pubmed-meshheading:2542202-Pregnancy, pubmed-meshheading:2542202-Pregnancy Complications, Infectious, pubmed-meshheading:2542202-Respiratory Syncytial Viruses, pubmed-meshheading:2542202-Respiratory Tract Infections, pubmed-meshheading:2542202-Respirovirus Infections, pubmed-meshheading:2542202-Viral Vaccines
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Efficacy of viral components of a nonabortigenic combination vaccine for prevention of respiratory and reproductive system diseases in cattle.
pubmed:affiliation
Biological Research and Development Division, Norden Laboratories, Lincoln, NE 68501.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article