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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-5-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Plasma angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) activity was studied during the development and the reversal of one-kidney, one clip (1K1C) renal hypertension in rats (RHR). Plasma ACE activity was measured in RHR 1 (n = 11), 3 (n = 8), 6 (n = 12), 14 (n = 7), and 80-120 days (n = 17) after clipping. Plasma ACE activity (nmol/min/ml) was elevated (p less than 0.05) in chronic RHR (80-120 days; mean arterial pressure, MAP: 216 +/- 9 mmHg), being 142 +/- 14 (n = 17) vs. 100 +/- 3.2 (n = 20) for normotensive control rats (MAP: 116 +/- 3 mmHg), whereas no significant differences were observed at earlier times. Overactivity of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) was demonstrated indirectly by the reduction of MAP (greater than 15 mmHg) in response to captopril (10 mg/kg, i.v.) only during the first 3 days after clipping and in chronic severely hypertensive rats. In another experiment, ACE activity in chronic RHR was measured serially before and 1, 6 and 24 hours after unclipping. Serial measurements of plasma ACE showed a progressive decrease from 145 +/- 26 to 122 +/- 21, 24 hours after unclipping (n = 7, p less than 0.05, paired Student t-test) when MAP was reduced from 204 +/- 15 to 113 +/- 7 mmHg. There was essentially no change during 24 hours from the initial values of RHR-sham (MAP: 206 +/- 5 mmHg, ACE: 140 +/- 19, n = 8) and normal rats-sham (MAP: 115 +/- 2 mmHg, ACE: 96 +/- 3, n = 6). These data provide further evidence that chronic renal hypertension is associated with important changes in the metabolism of vasoactive peptides.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0730-0077
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
189-203
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-2-12
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2539927-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2539927-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:2539927-Hypertension, Renovascular,
pubmed-meshheading:2539927-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:2539927-Nephrectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:2539927-Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A,
pubmed-meshheading:2539927-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2539927-Rats, Inbred Strains
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Changes in plasma ACE activity during the development and reversal of one-kidney, one clip hypertension in rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine of Ribeirao Preto, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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