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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-3-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Before commencing the randomized Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction phase II (TIMI II) study, 370 patients were administered intravenous recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) within 4 hours of onset of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and assigned to 2-hour (immediate) percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (n = 33), 18- to 48-hour (delayed) angioplasty (n = 288) or no angioplasty (n = 49) in a nonrandomized, observational pilot study. Left ventricular ejection fraction at rest and during exercise was assessed by gated equilibrium radionuclide ventriculography at hospital discharge and again at 6 weeks. At hospital discharge, ejection fraction averaged 50% at rest and 56% at peak exercise. At 6-week follow-up, ejection fraction averaged 50% at rest and 53% at peak exercise. At 6-week follow-up, resting ejection fraction average 49% in the 2-hour angioplasty group, 49% in the 18- to 48-hour angioplasty group and 55% in the no-angioplasty group. Variables independently predicting "good functional outcome" at 6-week follow-up (survival with resting ejection fraction greater than equal to 50% and no decrease with exercise) in the 18- to 48-hour angioplasty group were fewer leads with ST-segment elevation greater than or equal to 0.1 mV, younger age, rapid normalization during rt-PA infusion of ST segments or dramatic relief of chest pain, absence of arrhythmias within the first 24 hours of treatment initiation, no prior infarction and not a cigarette smoker at entry. Thus, the TIMI II pilot study demonstrates that most patients with AMI of less than or equal to 4-hour duration treated with rt-PA have good ventricular function after AMI.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9149
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
63
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
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pubmed:pagination |
503-12
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2521976-Angiography,
pubmed-meshheading:2521976-Angioplasty, Balloon,
pubmed-meshheading:2521976-Coronary Angiography,
pubmed-meshheading:2521976-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2521976-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:2521976-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2521976-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2521976-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2521976-Multicenter Studies as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:2521976-Myocardial Infarction,
pubmed-meshheading:2521976-Myocardial Reperfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:2521976-Pilot Projects,
pubmed-meshheading:2521976-Random Allocation,
pubmed-meshheading:2521976-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2521976-Stroke Volume,
pubmed-meshheading:2521976-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:2521976-Tissue Plasminogen Activator
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Variables predictive of good functional outcome following thrombolytic therapy in the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction phase II (TIMI II) pilot study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
TIMI Coordinating Center, Baltimore, Maryland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Multicenter Study
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