Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-5-12
pubmed:abstractText
On day 2 of gestation mice were exposed to single i.p. injections of 5, 10, 20, and 40 mg/kg methylnitrosourea (MNU). Evaluation at term revealed 100% embryolethality in the 40 mg/kg group but no signs of maternal toxicity (LD50 = 400 mg/kg). In mice treated with 5 and 10 mg/kg, no malformations could be detected at term. In contrast, 40% of the live fetuses exposed to 20 mg/kg MNU showed developmental abnormalities of vertebrae, ribs, long bones, and kidneys. Analysis of postnatal development 3 weeks after birth indicated a significant increase in mortality in the offspring of all animals exposed to MNU on day 2 of pregnancy. Further developmental or morphologic anomalies could not be detected in the offspring up to the age of 6 months, when autopsy was performed. The data show that exposure to MNU before implantation has embryolethal and teratogenic effects in a dose range one order of magnitude lower than the toxic dose range for adult animals.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0890-6238
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
27-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Abnormal development of mouse embryos exposed to methylnitrosourea before implantation.
pubmed:affiliation
Max von Pettenkofer Institut, Federal Health Office (BGA), Berlin, West Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't