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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-6-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
The monoclonality of myeloma proteins is usually demonstrated by their electrophoretic homogeneity and their reactivity with monovalent antisera directed against isotypic determinants of a single heavy chain and a single type of light chain. The absence of precipitation with anti-sera to immunoglobulin kappa and Lambda light chains is a constant character of heavy Chain Disease Proteins (HCDP). However, homogeneous M-components present in the sera of some patients and reacting only with anti-heavy-chain antisera were identified as IgA and IgD myeloma proteins bearing unreactive Lambda chains. In this study, the electrophoretic pattern of a patient serum showed a paraprotein with heterogeneous electrophoretic mobility and precipitation reaction limited to anti-IgD antiserum. The failure to react with anti-light chain antisera was observed by immuno-electrophoresis, immunofixation and rocket-immunoselection. Further analysis by crossed-immunoelectrophoresis revealed that IgD paraprotein contained two separate populations of molecules, one of them being retained when anti-Kappa and Lambda light chains anti-bodies were incorporated in the first dimension gel. It soon became obvious that the observed pattern was generated by enzymatic cleavage of native IgD myeloma protein.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immune Sera,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin D,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin Light Chains,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin delta-Chains,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Myeloma Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0020-2460
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
57
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
135-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-3-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2518742-Diagnosis, Differential,
pubmed-meshheading:2518742-Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:2518742-Heavy Chain Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:2518742-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2518742-Immune Sera,
pubmed-meshheading:2518742-Immunoelectrophoresis,
pubmed-meshheading:2518742-Immunoglobulin D,
pubmed-meshheading:2518742-Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:2518742-Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:2518742-Immunoglobulin Light Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:2518742-Immunoglobulin delta-Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:2518742-Myeloma Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2518742-Precipitin Tests
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Spontaneous enzymatic cleavage of IgD myeloma protein giving a pattern of delta heavy chain disease.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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