Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-8-31
pubmed:abstractText
In two experiments, mature Merino ewes were fitted with subcutaneous implants containing oestradiol-17 beta or empty implants (control). Peripheral concentrations of LH and FSH were measured during luteal and follicular phases, which were synchronized by means of intravaginal progestagen-impregnated sponges. The ovulation rates of the ewes were determined by laparoscopy, 1 week after luteolysis. In Exp. 1, small implants (3 mm) decreased the LH pulse frequency before luteolysis. In the ewes with oestradiol implants, the amplitude of the preovulatory surge of LH was reduced and the onsets of the LH and FSH surges were delayed. There was no effect of oestradiol on LH baseline, LH pulse amplitude or in the concentration of FSH during the luteal or follicular phases. In Exp. 2, larger implants (10 mm) were inserted for the luteal, follicular, or luteal + follicular phases. The control ewes had empty implants. In the ewes with oestradiol implants, LH pulse frequencies were decreased during the luteal phase. This decrease persisted throughout the follicular phase, even though the oestradiol implants had been removed. There were no differences in the other measures of LH or FSH in the luteal or follicular phases. Ovulation rates were not affected by oestradiol treatment in either experiment, indicating that the regulation of LH pulse frequency is not a critical factor in the determination of ovulation rate in ewes. This was supported by retrospective analysis of the gonadotrophin profiles of single and twin-ovulating ewes, in which all measures of LH were similar between the two groups. However, twin-bearing ewes had slightly higher circulating concentrations of FSH during the luteal phase.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0022-4251
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
86
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
383-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
LH, FSH and ovulation rate in ewes treated with exogenous oestradiol.
pubmed:affiliation
CSIRO Division of Animal Production, Wembley, WA, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't