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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-6-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
The expression of the lymphokines GM-CSF and Multi-CSF (IL-3) has been studied in three IL-2-dependent CD4+ T lymphocyte clones. By contrast with the widely held view that lymphokine genes are coordinately expressed, the present study revealed a marked preference for GM-CSF compared with Multi-CSF expression. Preferential expression of GM-CSF was evident in a number of situations: early after stimulation via the T cell antigen receptor; in a proportion of low-producing cells of a clone; and in response to IL-2. There was a clear hierarchy of the three clones studied, each being ranked in the same order in all situations, suggesting that a common mechanism underlies each phenomenon. The possibility that the GM-CSF gene is responsive to lower doses of intercellular signal than the Multi-CSF gene was rendered unlikely, since in only one clone was GM-CSF preferentially expressed at low doses of stimulus. Since GM-CSF expression occurred more rapidly after stimulation, the possibility that Multi-CSF expression is dependent upon that of GM-CSF was considered. However, GM-CSF production was neither necessary nor sufficient for Multi-CSF expression: A retroviral construct expressing a GM-CSF cDNA was introduced into one of the clones, leading to constitutive GM-CSF expression, but Multi-CSF expression was not induced. The possibility is discussed that Multi-CSF expression is dependent on transcriptional activation of the GM-CSF locus and that positive feedback occurs between these two tightly linked genes at the chromosomal level.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Colony-Stimulating Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Probes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Granulocyte-Macrophage...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lymphokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0897-7194
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
1
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
287-98
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2483920-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2483920-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:2483920-Clone Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:2483920-Colony-Stimulating Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:2483920-DNA Probes,
pubmed-meshheading:2483920-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:2483920-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:2483920-Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:2483920-Growth Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:2483920-Interleukin-3,
pubmed-meshheading:2483920-Lymphokines,
pubmed-meshheading:2483920-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2483920-RNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2483920-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:2483920-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
GM-CSF expression is preferential to multi-CSF (IL-3) expression in murine T lymphocyte clones.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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