Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-1-11
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of PMA, an activator of protein kinase C, was studied on Ca2+-induced tone in the rabbit basilar artery. Contractile responses to Ca2+ occurred only in arteries pretreated with PMA; the extent of Ca2+-induced contractions were related to the level of stretch applied to the vessels. Bay K 8644, a Ca2+-channel agonist, at a concentration that was subthreshold for contraction, augmented the extent of Ca2+-induced tone occurring in PMA-treated arteries. Nifedipine, a Ca2+-entry inhibitor, and staurosporine, an inhibitor of protein kinase C attenuated the response to Ca2+ occurring either in the absence or presence of Bay K 8644. Our results suggest that PMA increases myofilament sensitivity to Ca2+, such that levels of Ca2+ previously ineffective for contraction Ca2+-influx, e.g. due to Bay K 8644, is manifest as contraction. Our results also confirm the role of extracellular Ca2+ entry via plasma membrane stretch-dependent Ca2+-channels in the maintenance of vascular tone in the basilar artery.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
165
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
312-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Protein kinase C potentiates stretch-induced cerebral artery tone by increasing intracellular sensitivity to Ca2+.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, University of Vermont, Burlington 05405.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't