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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
14
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-6-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
The immunosuppressive peptide cyclosporin A is a powerful inhibitor of the Ca2+-dependent permeability transition in rat liver mitochondria. When swelling is used to monitor the transition, the inhibitor is effective regardless of whether N-ethylmaleimide, Hg2+, WY-14643, t-butyl hydroperoxide, oxalacetate, rhein, phosphate, phosphoenolpyruvate, or ruthenium red plus uncoupler is used as the inducing agent. Twenty-five to fifty pmol/mg protein of cyclosporin A reduces the swelling response by 50% with complete inhibition obtained at about 150 pmol/mg protein. The compound, which does not inhibit Ca2+ uptake or mitochondrial phospholipase A2, is effective when added before or after the transition promoting agent. These findings, together with the shape of the inhibition dose-response curve, suggest that cyclosporin A essentially titrates a mitochondrial component which is present at 80-90 pmol/mg protein. It is proposed that this component is a solute unselective, regulated pore or a factor involved in controlling such a structure.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclosporins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipases A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipases A2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ruthenium Red,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Uncoupling Agents
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
264
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
7826-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2470734-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2470734-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:2470734-Cell Membrane Permeability,
pubmed-meshheading:2470734-Cyclosporins,
pubmed-meshheading:2470734-Intracellular Membranes,
pubmed-meshheading:2470734-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2470734-Mitochondria, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:2470734-Mitochondrial Swelling,
pubmed-meshheading:2470734-Phospholipases A,
pubmed-meshheading:2470734-Phospholipases A2,
pubmed-meshheading:2470734-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2470734-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2470734-Ruthenium Red,
pubmed-meshheading:2470734-Uncoupling Agents
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cyclosporin A is a potent inhibitor of the inner membrane permeability transition in liver mitochondria.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Hormel Institute, University of Minnesota, Austin 55912.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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