Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-6-15
pubmed:abstractText
It is a widely held belief that the products of axonal degeneration in the CNS are transitory and are caused by metabolic and phagocytic processes. However, recent light microscopic examinations of human and primate brains using the paraphenylene diamine staining method (PPD), which stains degenerating axons, have confirmed that the products of degeneration persist for years in visual pathways. The routine utilization of the PPD method for delineating human visual pathways requires further confirmation of axonal degeneration. Optic nerves, optic tracts, and lateral geniculate nuclei were collected from human brains that had clinical documentation of optic nerve damage prior to death. Optic nerves, optic tracts, and lateral geniculate nuclei taken from the brains of cynomolgus monkeys that had undergone enucleation 3 months to 1 year prior to sacrifice were also examined. All tissue was processed for electron microscopy; ultrathin sections were cut for electron microscopy, and consecutive sections were cut for light microscopy. In all cases, the homology of the degenerated processes was confirmed between the light microscopic (PPD) and the electron microscopic sections. Such ultrastructural examination demonstrates that the products of axonal degeneration remain in the primate visual system longer than previously supposed.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0741-0581
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
179-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Ultrastructural and paraphenylene studies of degeneration in the primate visual system: degenerative remnants persist for much longer than expected.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Ophthalmology, U.S.C. School of Medicine, Los Angeles 90033.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.