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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-4-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
The monoclonal antibody AR-3 reacts with an epitope (CAR-3) carried on a high-molecular-weight glycoprotein associated with carcinomas of the pancreas, stomach, colon, uterus, and ovary. This study reports the partial purification and characterization of CAR-3-bearing molecule. The antigen was quantified by a double determinant immunoradiometric assay. CAR-3 antigen was purified by a three-step procedure, consisting of perchloric acid extraction, molecular sieving on Sepharose CL-4B, and affinity chromatography on AR-3 antibodies coupled to Sepharose 4B. Following this procedure CAR-3 antigen was purified about 400-fold with a 36% yield. Treatment of the CAR-3 antigen with 16 mM metaperiodate or with 1 N NaOH resulted in complete loss of activity. Antigenicity survived enzymatic treatments known to destroy proteins. The epitope was found to be carried on a molecule with a molecular weight of greater than 400,000 with a density of 1.45 g/ml, metabolically labeled with [35S]sulfate, [3H]glucosamine, and [35S]methionine. It is concluded that CAR-3 epitope is expressed on a carbohydrate moiety linked to a sulfo-mucin-like molecule via an O-glycosidic bond. Cross-competition experiments showed that CAR-3 epitope is strictly related or in close topographic proximity to Lewis(a) and Lewis(b) antigens. Cross-double determinant immunoradiometric assay experiments indicated that the same mucin carrying CAR-3 bears also CA 19-9, CA 125, and BW 494 epitopes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Neoplasm,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Tumor-Associated...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycolipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mucins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
49
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1415-21
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2466553-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2466553-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:2466553-Antigens, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:2466553-Antigens, Tumor-Associated, Carbohydrate,
pubmed-meshheading:2466553-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:2466553-Glycolipids,
pubmed-meshheading:2466553-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2466553-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2466553-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:2466553-Mucins
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Biochemical and immunological properties of the human carcinoma-associated CAR-3 epitope defined by the monoclonal antibody AR-3.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biomedical Sciences and Oncology, School of Medicine, University of Torino, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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