Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-11-15
pubmed:abstractText
We used a library of monoclonal antibodies (Mab) that distinguish phosphorylated (P+) and non-phosphorylated (P-) neurofilament (NF) epitopes to examine phosphorylation of NF in lower motor neurons of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), of neurologically normal controls of different ages, and of patients with central chromatolysis due to injuries to motor root axons. Monoclonal antibodies directed to P+ NF immunostained five to ten times more neuronal perikarya in ALS than in age-matched controls. Spheroids, which are NF containing axonal enlargements, found in significantly greater number in proximal axons in ALS, were also intensely immunostained with Mab to P+ NF. Moreover, anterior root axons in five of eleven cases of ALS reacted only with the Mab to P+ NF, while both P- and P+ NF were present in motor roots from controls. In control groups, the number of neuronal perikarya and spheroids that immunoreacted with the Mab to P+ NF increased moderately with age. Chromatolytic lower motor neurons were recognized by Mab to P+ NF. Our results show that the process of phosphorylation is altered in ALS. We propose that phosphorylation of NF in ALS occurs prematurely and that it is more likely to be associated with an impairment of NF transport than to be part of a chromatolytic reaction of lower motor neurons.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0022-3069
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
642-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Phosphorylation of neurofilaments is altered in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Neuropathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't