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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1978-5-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The functional antagonism of carbachol by fenoterol and salbutamol (beta-adrenoceptor agonists) has been used to demonstrate that the efficacy (intrinsic activity) of fenoterol was about twice that of salbutamol on guinea-pig trachea. The mean maximum shifts of the carbachol concentration--response lines by fenoterol and salbutamol were (log units) 1.07 +/- 0.07 (n = 5) and 0.64 +/- 0.07 (n = 5) respectively. This difference in their efficacies could be demonstrated as differences in maximum relaxation on tracheal preparations contracted with carbachol, although this was dependent on the concentration of carbachol used. beta-Adrenoceptor blocking properties of salbutamol (1 mM) but not fenoterol (1 mM) could be demonstrated on trachea in that salbutamol, but not fenoterol, antagonised the shift in the carbachol concentration--response line produced by isoprenaline. The implications of these findings in relation to the use of fenoterol and salbutamol as bronchodilators is discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic beta-Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Albuterol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbachol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ethanolamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fenoterol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Propranolol
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
47
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
333-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:24543-Adrenergic beta-Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:24543-Airway Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:24543-Albuterol,
pubmed-meshheading:24543-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:24543-Carbachol,
pubmed-meshheading:24543-Ethanolamines,
pubmed-meshheading:24543-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:24543-Fenoterol,
pubmed-meshheading:24543-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:24543-Propranolol,
pubmed-meshheading:24543-Trachea
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pubmed:year |
1978
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evidence that the efficacy (intrinsic activity) of fenoterol is higher than that of salbutamol on beta-adrenoceptors in guinea-pig trachea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
In Vitro
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