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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-4-22
pubmed:abstractText
In our previous study, seven monoclonal antibodies specific for influenza C virus glycoprotein (gp88) were prepared and tentatively classified into two groups: group A (J14, J9, Q5, K16) has neutralization activity whereas group B (S16, J6, J15) does not. These antibodies were used to analyse the antigenic structure of gp88 and to examine the effect of glycosylation on the antigenicity of the glycoprotein. Operational analysis with a panel of antigenic variants selected with each of the group A antibodies identified two non-overlapping antigenic sites on the gp88 molecules, site A-1 recognized by J14, J9 and Q5 and site A-2 by K16. Sites A-1 and A-2 were shown, however, to be topographically overlapping by competitive binding assays. Competitive binding analysis with group B antibodies identified two additional non-over-lapping antigenic sites, site B-1 recognized by S16 and site B-2 by J6 and J15. It was found in radioimmunoprecipitation experiments that antibodies to sites B-1 and B-2 were reactive not only with gp88 but with its non-glycosylated form (T76) synthesized in the presence of tunicamycin. Antibodies to sites A-1 and A-2, in contrast, immunoprecipitated the T76 polypeptide in only trace amounts or not at all. Additionally, Western blot analysis showed that denatured gp88 blotted on nitrocellulose was reactive with antibodies to sites B-1 and B-2 but not with those to sites A-1 and A-2. These observations suggest that glycosylation of gp88 selectively influences the integrity of antigenic sites A-1 and A-2 which are composed of conformation-dependent epitopes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0022-1317
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
69 ( Pt 3)
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
537-47
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Operational and topological analyses of antigenic sites on influenza C virus glycoprotein and their dependence on glycosylation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Bacteriology, Yamagata University School of Medicine, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't