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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-4-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
In our previous study, seven monoclonal antibodies specific for influenza C virus glycoprotein (gp88) were prepared and tentatively classified into two groups: group A (J14, J9, Q5, K16) has neutralization activity whereas group B (S16, J6, J15) does not. These antibodies were used to analyse the antigenic structure of gp88 and to examine the effect of glycosylation on the antigenicity of the glycoprotein. Operational analysis with a panel of antigenic variants selected with each of the group A antibodies identified two non-overlapping antigenic sites on the gp88 molecules, site A-1 recognized by J14, J9 and Q5 and site A-2 by K16. Sites A-1 and A-2 were shown, however, to be topographically overlapping by competitive binding assays. Competitive binding analysis with group B antibodies identified two additional non-over-lapping antigenic sites, site B-1 recognized by S16 and site B-2 by J6 and J15. It was found in radioimmunoprecipitation experiments that antibodies to sites B-1 and B-2 were reactive not only with gp88 but with its non-glycosylated form (T76) synthesized in the presence of tunicamycin. Antibodies to sites A-1 and A-2, in contrast, immunoprecipitated the T76 polypeptide in only trace amounts or not at all. Additionally, Western blot analysis showed that denatured gp88 blotted on nitrocellulose was reactive with antibodies to sites B-1 and B-2 but not with those to sites A-1 and A-2. These observations suggest that glycosylation of gp88 selectively influences the integrity of antigenic sites A-1 and A-2 which are composed of conformation-dependent epitopes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Viral,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Viral,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Viral Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1317
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
69 ( Pt 3)
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
537-47
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2450965-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:2450965-Antibodies, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:2450965-Antigens, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:2450965-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:2450965-Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2450965-Glycosylation,
pubmed-meshheading:2450965-Influenzavirus C,
pubmed-meshheading:2450965-Orthomyxoviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:2450965-Viral Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Operational and topological analyses of antigenic sites on influenza C virus glycoprotein and their dependence on glycosylation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Bacteriology, Yamagata University School of Medicine, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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