Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-3-4
pubmed:abstractText
Bronchial leukocyte proteinase inhibitor (BLPI) is an 11.7 kDa, acid-stable protein found in mucous secretions, which inhibits neutrophil elastase. The Stoke's radius of BLPI calculated from sedimentation equilibrium and sedimentation velocity centrifugation data was in good agreement with the value determined by gel filtration. These data indicate that BLPI exists in a compact globular conformation at both neutral and acidic pH. BLPI, due to its small compact size, can inhibit neutrophil elastase after the enzyme has been complexed with alpha 2-macroglobulin (A-2-M) but alpha 1-proteinase inhibitor failed to inactivate A-2-M-bound elastase. The apparent association rates of BLPI and Eglin C with A-2-M-bound elastase were found to be 6.3 X 10(2) M-1s-1 and 1.1 X 10(3) M-1s-1, respectively. These apparent association rates decreased 168-fold for BLPI and 909-fold for Eglin C, relative to the association rates of these inhibitors with free elastase. These changes probably result from a combination of effects, such as inhibitor accessibility to the enzyme and/or reaction rate, but regardless of the mechanism these data suggest that BLPI may function to control both free and A-2-M-bound elastase.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0003-9861
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
260
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
400-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Bronchial leukocyte proteinase inhibitor: hydrodynamic properties and interaction with alpha 2-macroglobulin-bound elastase.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Kentucky 40292.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't