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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4-5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-10-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
The K+ current activated by acetylcholine (ACh) in single cells from the frog atrium was analyzed using the whole-cell patch clamp technique. The ACh current was analyzed quantitatively by subtracting the currents elicited in response to voltage steps in the presence and absence of a steady bath-application of 1 microM ACh. The net ACh currents were voltage- and time-dependent. With depolarizing jumps, the ACh-activated current declined from an instantaneous peak to a new steady level. With hyperpolarizations, the instantaneous current change was followed by a time-dependent increase in current. The current relaxations were well fitted by the sum of two exponentials with time constants of approximately 20 ms and approximately 300 ms at -120 mV. Both time constants decreased with depolarization. The current-voltage relationship inwardly-rectified. This inward rectification was due both to a decrease in the single channel conductance and a decrease in the number of open channels with depolarization. The ACh-activated K+ current differs from the background K+ current in several respects. The kinetics of the background K+ current are much more rapid and the background K+ channel passes much less current in the outward direction than the ACh channel.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0031-6768
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
409
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
454-61
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2442711-Acetylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:2442711-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2442711-Atrial Function,
pubmed-meshheading:2442711-Electric Conductivity,
pubmed-meshheading:2442711-Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:2442711-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:2442711-Heart Atria,
pubmed-meshheading:2442711-Ion Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:2442711-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:2442711-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:2442711-Myocardial Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:2442711-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:2442711-Rana pipiens
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A quantitative analysis of the acetylcholine-activated potassium current in single cells from frog atrium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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