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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-11-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
In recent years, murine and human virgin B lymphocytes have been used to examine the steps necessary for polyclonal activation. In these models mitogens are used in conjunction with lymphokines to determine which signals are responsible for regulating B-cell triggering, proliferation, and differentiation. While progress has been made in understanding these events as they occur in virgin B cells, very little evidence exists to suggest whether these models of activation also apply to the memory B-cell population. In this report we have described an antigen-specific, secondary in vitro immune response using cells isolated from lymph nodes draining the site of antigen injection. Unfractionated cells, B cells, and size-fractionated cells from dinitrophenyl-keyhole limpet hemocyanin (DNP-KLH)-primed rats were challenged in vitro with DNP-KLH, lipopolysaccharide plus dextran sulfate (LPS/DxS), and T-cell factors. We have consistently found, under all these conditions, that antigen challenge of primed cells results in the production of DNP-specific IgG antibody while stimulation with LPS/DxS plus T-cell factors results only in the polyclonal activation of virgin B cells; no antigen-specific IgG secretion is seen. This suggests that acquisition of memory status is associated with a loss in responsiveness to LPS/DxS-induced differentiation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dextran Sulfate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dextrans,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hemocyanin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin G,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin M,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipopolysaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/keyhole-limpet hemocyanin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0008-8749
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
98
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
351-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2428521-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2428521-Antigens, Differentiation, B-Lymphocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:2428521-Antigens, Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:2428521-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2428521-Dextran Sulfate,
pubmed-meshheading:2428521-Dextrans,
pubmed-meshheading:2428521-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2428521-Hemocyanin,
pubmed-meshheading:2428521-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:2428521-Immunoglobulin M,
pubmed-meshheading:2428521-Immunologic Memory,
pubmed-meshheading:2428521-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:2428521-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:2428521-Rats
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Polyclonal activation of primed rat B cells.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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