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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-9-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Insulin-treated diabetics develop a heterogeneous antibody response to the protein hormone. To understand the repertoire of this diverse immune response, we developed monoclonal antibodies (Mab) that recognize idiotypic determinants on anti-insulin antibodies. Two Mab that recognize distinct idiotopes on anti-insulin antibodies were studied in detail. These idiotopes were present on IgG, but not IgM, anti-insulin antibodies from the proband and from four of 11 insulin-treated diabetics. The determinants recognized were distinct from conventional allotype (Gm) markers and were found in both Type I and Type II diabetics. The partial inhibition of anti-idiotope binding by beef insulin suggests that idiotopes related to the binding site for beef insulin may be recognized. When the presence of idiotope-positive molecules was determined sequentially during insulin therapy, in one patient, idiotope expression was found to be cyclical. In contrast, the total amount of anti-insulin antibody was constant, whereas idiotope expression varied. These data suggest that common V region determinants are employed in the anti-insulin response, and their variable expression may reflect dynamic regulation during chronic insulin therapy.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin G,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin Idiotypes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin M,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
137
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1610-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2427576-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2427576-Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:2427576-Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic,
pubmed-meshheading:2427576-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:2427576-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:2427576-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:2427576-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2,
pubmed-meshheading:2427576-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:2427576-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2427576-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2427576-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:2427576-Immunoglobulin Idiotypes,
pubmed-meshheading:2427576-Immunoglobulin M,
pubmed-meshheading:2427576-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:2427576-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2427576-Mice, Inbred BALB C
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Idiotypic determinants on human anti-insulin antibodies are cyclically expressed.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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