Linked Life Data

2396352

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/2396352

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-10-9
pubmed:abstractText
Papaverine is a non-specific smooth muscle relaxant and is thought to act at a site beyond the receptor sites on the cell membrane. In this study the relaxing properties of papaverine were tested in isolated muscle strips from the human bladder dome. In carbachol-induced contractions papaverine, even in high concentrations of 10(-4) mol/l had virtually no effects on peak tension generation, whereas the fading was accelerated and the steady state tension at 30 min. was reduced by about 54%. In contrast, high potassium-induced contractions were relaxed by papaverine in a concentration-dependent way; a concentration of papaverine of 10(-4) mol/l produced full relaxation. These findings might possibly be explained if it is assumed that papaverine blocks calcium ion channels in the cell membrane. However, the observation that rather high concentrations of papaverine were necessary to fully relax high potassium contractions and the fact, that papaverine affects cellular cAMP levels separate this drug from more selective calcium channel blockers. The calcium movements responsible for the peak tension generation in carbachol-induced contractions are obviously not affected by papaverine. Although papaverine had little effect on carbachol-induced contractions in vitro it cannot be excluded that the drug is effective in diseases were non-cholinergic mechanisms are involved.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0300-5623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
227-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of papaverine on human isolated bladder muscle.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Urology, University of Bochum, FRG.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro