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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1978-4-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
The nature of the conversion of thyroxine (T4) to triiodothyronine (T3) and reverse triiodothyronine (rT3) was investigated in rat liver homogenate and microsomes. A 6-fold rise of T3 and 2.5-fold rise of rT3 levels determined by specific radioimmunoassays was observed over 6 h after the addition of T4. An enzymic process is suggested that converts T4 to T3 and rT3. For T3 the optimal pH is 6 and for rT3, 9.5. The converting activity for both T3 and rT3 is temperature dependent and can be suppressed by heat, H2O2, merthiolate and by 5-propyl-2-thiouracil. rT3 and to a lesser degree iodide, were able to inhibit the production of T3 in a dose related fashion. Therefore the pH dependency, rT3 and iodide may regulate the availability of T3 or rT3 depending on the metabolic requirements of thyroid hormones.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
13
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pubmed:volume |
539
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
114-24
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-10-27
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:23865-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:23865-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:23865-Iodine,
pubmed-meshheading:23865-Isomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:23865-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:23865-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:23865-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:23865-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:23865-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:23865-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:23865-Thimerosal,
pubmed-meshheading:23865-Thyroxine,
pubmed-meshheading:23865-Triiodothyronine
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pubmed:year |
1978
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Regulation of thyroid hormone metabolism in rat liver fractions.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
|