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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-9-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Memory training was compared in adults aged 60-80. Groups 1 and 2 studied a self-instructional memory training manual; Group 2 also attended supplementary group discussions of typical problems of later life, related coping methods, and the techniques in the self-instructional manuals. Group 3 was a wait-list control group. Memory performance on 2 word lists significantly improved in the supplemental discussion group but not in the group that only studied the self-instructional manual. Enhanced performances were maintained at a 1-month follow-up. Bibliotherapy alone may be inferior to treatment involving a group component, although the mechanisms of such enhancement remain unexplored with respect to memory training. Neither treated group improved their digit span or recall of names and a brief prose passage; teaching older adults the strategies of chunking and use of imagery may not be beneficial.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0882-7974
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
178-81
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2378683-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2378683-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:2378683-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:2378683-Efficiency,
pubmed-meshheading:2378683-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2378683-Group Processes,
pubmed-meshheading:2378683-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2378683-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2378683-Memory,
pubmed-meshheading:2378683-Mental Recall,
pubmed-meshheading:2378683-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2378683-Programmed Instruction as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:2378683-Teaching
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Supplemental group discussions in memory training for older adults.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychology, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 63130.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|