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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-5-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
In 1985, we enrolled 189 school-age children by family in a double-blind study to determine protection against influenza by a single dose of cold-recombinant bivalent A vaccine or commercial trivalent inactivated vaccine compared with placebo. All children in school or day care, 3 to 18 years of age, in an enrolled family received the same preparation. Following vaccination, 60% and 21% of cold-recombinant bivalent A vaccine recipients and 73% and 83% of trivalent inactivated vaccine recipients demonstrated fourfold or greater response in hemagglutination-inhibition antibody titer to A/H1N1 and A/H3N2, respectively. Sixty-seven percent of all trivalent inactivated vaccine recipients demonstrated a fourfold or greater serologic response to H1N1, H3N2, and influenza B following a single dose of vaccine. During the 1985-1986 influenza B/Ann Arbor epidemic, heterotypic protection afforded by the influenza B/USSR component of trivalent inactivated vaccine was 62% compared with placebo. A single dose of trivalent inactivated vaccine protected school-age children, 6 to 19 years of age, from influenza B infection; the rate of protection was 64% against infection and 73% against febrile illness.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0002-922X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
144
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
595-600
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2330929-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:2330929-Antibodies, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:2330929-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:2330929-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:2330929-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:2330929-Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:2330929-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2330929-Influenza, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:2330929-Influenza A virus,
pubmed-meshheading:2330929-Influenza B virus,
pubmed-meshheading:2330929-Influenza Vaccines,
pubmed-meshheading:2330929-Vaccines, Attenuated,
pubmed-meshheading:2330929-Vaccines, Inactivated
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Live attenuated and inactivated influenza vaccine in school-age children.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Tex.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Controlled Clinical Trial
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