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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-3-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Burn injury was induced in anesthetized rats by exposing the abdominal skin to a temperature of 55 degrees C by means of a hot aluminum rod. Temperature was registered on a Grass polygraph. Skin exposure was interrupted when hot rod temperature had decreased to 45 degrees C. A full-thickness burn trauma of the skin was induced as judged from histologic sections. The burned skin was dissected and extravasation of Evans blue (EB) bound plasma albumin was quantified by a spectrophotometric technique and visualized by fluorescence microscopy. In the first set of experiments, one group of rats (n = 15) was topically treated with a lidocaine-prilocaine cream 5% (25 mg of each in 1 g; EMLA) for 1.5 h starting 15 min after inducing the burn injury. In one control group (n = 14) the thermal injury was treated with placebo cream. A second control group (n = 15) was topically treated with placebo cream without being exposed to thermal trauma. Results showed a significant inhibition of EB-albumin extravasation in the skin of burned rats treated with lidocaine-prilocaine cream compared with placebo-treated burned skin (P less than 0.001). EB-albumin contents in the skin of burned rats treated with lidocaine-prilocaine cream did not differ significantly from unburned skin (P greater than 0.05). In the second set of experiments continuous iv lidocaine infusions at a rate of 5 (n = 10), 10 (n = 12), 20 (n = 10), or 30 (n = 10) micrograms.kg-1.min-1 was given.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anesthetics, Local,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Drug Combinations,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lidocaine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ointments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prilocaine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serum Albumin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0003-3022
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
72
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
302-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2301761-Anesthetics, Local,
pubmed-meshheading:2301761-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2301761-Burns,
pubmed-meshheading:2301761-Depression, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:2301761-Drug Combinations,
pubmed-meshheading:2301761-Infusions, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:2301761-Lidocaine,
pubmed-meshheading:2301761-Ointments,
pubmed-meshheading:2301761-Prilocaine,
pubmed-meshheading:2301761-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2301761-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2301761-Serum Albumin
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Amide local anesthetics reduce albumin extravasation in burn injuries.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anesthesiology, Central Hospital, Mölndal, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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