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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-2-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
1. The effects of porcine endothelin-1 (10(-12)-5 x 10(-10) mol/kg) on arterial blood pressure (BP) and the renal, mesenteric and carotid blood flow (BF), and the effects of endothelin-1 antibody were studied in rabbits. 2. Endothelin-1 caused a sustained increase in BP. The renal, mesenteric and carotid BF were decreased dose-dependently by endothelin-1. The approximate half-maximal effective values (ED50) were 5.5 x 10(-11), 8.6 x 10(-11) and 2.0 x 10(-10) mol/kg for renal, mesenteric and carotid BF respectively. Compared with carotid BF, the renal and mesenteric BF responses were significantly more sensitive to endothelin-1. 3. Combined administration of endothelin-1 and its antibody showed a significant inhibition of the BP and renal BF responses. However, endothelin-1 antibody alone did not change either BP, renal BF, mesenteric BF or carotid BF in vivo. 4. The present results demonstrate that endothelin is a potent vasoconstrictor in vivo. However, circulating endothelin may not contribute to the control of BF and BP. The role of endothelin as a local modulator of the vascular tone remains to be investigated.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0305-1870
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
691-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2272127-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2272127-Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:2272127-Blood Flow Velocity,
pubmed-meshheading:2272127-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:2272127-Endothelins,
pubmed-meshheading:2272127-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2272127-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:2272127-Renal Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:2272127-Splanchnic Circulation
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Systemic and regional effects of endothelin in rabbits: effects of endothelin antibody.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Second Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kanazawa University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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