Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
19
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-1-22
pubmed:abstractText
An optically modified high-performance liquid chromatography refractive index detector was developed to allow complete on-line determinations for biopolymer molecular weights. On-line concentration, refractive index, specific refractive index increment (dn/dc2)mu, and Rayleigh factor were determined under flow injection analysis (FIA) and size exclusion chromatography (SEC) conditions using low-angle laser light scattering, ultraviolet, and modified refractive index detection. This instrumental system is capable of determining absolute on-line molecular weights. The error and time requirements involved in conventional methodologies for proteins have been reduced. Sample quantities have been reduced from 150 to 200 mg, in conventional off-line methods, to less than 2 mg for on-line FIA and 0.5 mg for on-line SEC, if mass absorptivities (a) are known. Otherwise, the determination of a will be the most sample-demanding step, requiring about 3 mg of the pure protein. On-line measurements of (dn/dc2)mu are in good agreement with traditional off-line values established at Donnan equilibrium (usually within 5%). In addition, this technique provides true injected mass as determined by the UV detector, after chromatographic exposure where losses may occur, which is then used in the calculation of biopolymer molecular weight.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0003-2700
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
62
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2107-14
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Complete on-line determination of biopolymer molecular weight via high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to low-angle laser light scattering, ultraviolet, and differential refractive index detection.
pubmed:affiliation
Barnett Institute, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't