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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-1-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
The perioperative course of 118 patients weighing less than 45.5 kg (100.1 pounds) who participated in a predeposited autologous blood program from 1979-1984 is reviewed. Average age was 13 years 11 months (range 6 years 4 months to 20 years 4 months) and the average weight, 41 kg (range 30-45.4 kg). All underwent spinal surgery, 96% for scoliosis. The program involved preoperative donation of blood that was stored and subsequently retransfused to replace operative blood losses. Patients donated an average of 811 ml (range 208-1,320 ml) blood. Operation and hospitalization were completed by 63% without receiving any homologous blood, and the need for donor blood was reduced in the remaining 37%. Preoperative blood donation and retransfusion led to no significant complications. We describe an autologous blood transfusion program and show that autotransfusion is a safe and preferred method of blood replacement for children and young adults with low body weight undergoing elective surgery.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0271-6798
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
750-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2250059-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:2250059-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2250059-Anemia,
pubmed-meshheading:2250059-Blood Transfusion, Autologous,
pubmed-meshheading:2250059-Bloodletting,
pubmed-meshheading:2250059-Body Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:2250059-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:2250059-Evaluation Studies as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:2250059-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2250059-Ferrous Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:2250059-Hemoglobins,
pubmed-meshheading:2250059-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2250059-Intraoperative Care,
pubmed-meshheading:2250059-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2250059-Preoperative Care,
pubmed-meshheading:2250059-Scoliosis
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Autologous blood transfusions in children and young adults with low body weight undergoing spinal surgery.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Alfred I. duPont Institute, Wilmington, DE 19899.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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