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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-1-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Polynuclear azaheterocyclic compounds (azaarenes) are nitrogen-containing analogs of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). The nitrogen atom in the ring system causes these compounds to be slightly polar and considerably more water soluble than related PAHs. A method using a solid-surface sorption technique to extract and concentrate azaarenes and their principle metabolites present in groundwater that contains creosote waste is described. Analyte isolation and concentration is accomplished by solid-phase extraction on n-octadecyl cartridges followed by instrumental determination involving high-performance liquid chromatography. Separations and detection are achieved using flexible-walled, wide-bore columns with ultraviolet and fluorescence photometric detectors connected in series. Fluorescence detection alone is insufficient because the fluorescence response produced by two-ring azaarenes is limited. Short wavelength (229 nm) absorbance detection provides improved sensitivity for these compounds and peak rationing for more definitive identification. In this study, oxygen-containing metabolites of quinoline, isoquinoline, and acridine are detected in groundwater from hazardous waste sites in Pensacola, Florida and St. Louis Park, Minnesota. Concentrations ranging from mg/L to ng/L are measured. The dependence of measured octanol-water partition coefficients on pH is discussed in the context of the isolation chemistry. As a direct bacterial degradation product of acridine with a relatively long environmental persistence, 9-acridinone may serve as a biogenic marker signaling creosote contamination of groundwater.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aza Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Creosote,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heterocyclic Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Water,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Water Pollutants, Chemical
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9665
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
324-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of azaarenes and their metabolites in groundwater affected by creosote wood preservatives.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Stout, Menomonie 54751.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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