Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-12-26
pubmed:abstractText
Use of prosthetic materials for long-segment tracheal reconstruction has been limited owing to infection, graft migration, ingrowth of fibrous tissue, and stenosis. Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is flexible and porous, and it may resist infection more than previously used materials. We evaluated PTFE for use in long-segment tracheal reconstruction. A 5-cm segment of trachea was resected in 9 dogs and replaced with a 20-mm reinforced PTFE graft using 4-0 Vicryl sutures. In 2 control dogs, one tracheal arch was resected and a primary anastomosis was performed. The animals were followed up with weekly bronchoscopy and endoscopic photography. Euthanasia was performed at 16 weeks or when signs of respiratory distress developed. At postmorten examination, the anastomoses were examined grossly and with light and scanning electron microscopy. In all 9 dogs that underwent tracheal replacement with PTFE, granulation tissue developed at the anastomoses resulting in airway obstruction after 3 to 8 weeks. No epithelial growth occurred over the graft between the anastomoses. The control animals did well. We conclude that granulation tissue formation at the anastomosis and the lack of respiratory epithelial ingrowth across the graft makes PTFE unsuitable for long-segment tracheal reconstruction.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0003-4975
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
899-901
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Tracheal reconstruction with polytetrafluoroethylene graft in dogs.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of General Surgery, Wilford Hall United States Air Force Medical Center, Lackland Air Force Base, Texas.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article