Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-12-21
pubmed:abstractText
This study documents the value of continuous observation of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) fluorescence (NADH-F). NADH-F monitoring is used to identify ischemic regions for the recognition of minor technical failures associated with ischemia and reperfusion experiments in the isolated perfused heart system. The visualization of NADH-F is possible by simply irradiating the heart with ultraviolet light. Rat hearts, in the working-heart mode, were subjected to occlusion/reperfusion of the left coronary artery, and analyzed. The perfusate was filtered through a 5 micron pore membrane. Out of 281 hearts which were judged to be free of technical failures by conventional physiological indices (heart rate greater than 200/min, cardiac output greater than 34 ml/min, and coronary flow 9-14 ml/min), 43 (15%) disclosed an abnormal NADH-F area prior to the coronary intervention. During coronary intervention, 29 technical failures were detected as indicated by sparse NADH-F distribution with occlusion, delayed disappearance of NADH-F upon reperfusion, or the exhibition of an abnormal NADH-F region unassociated with the coronary artery supply area. These technical failures are not detectable without the use of NADH-F, although the actual number of failures detected may depend on the skill of the operator. We recommend NADH-F monitoring for any preparations which do not contain hemoglobin, since NADH-F is an intrinsic probe for ischemia and is easily applicable to a variety of experiments.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0910-8327
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
193-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
The detection of technical failures in perfused heart with ischemia and reperfusion by epicardial NADH fluorescence.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology 2, School of Medicine, Tokai University, Kanagawa, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't