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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-12-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study documents the value of continuous observation of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) fluorescence (NADH-F). NADH-F monitoring is used to identify ischemic regions for the recognition of minor technical failures associated with ischemia and reperfusion experiments in the isolated perfused heart system. The visualization of NADH-F is possible by simply irradiating the heart with ultraviolet light. Rat hearts, in the working-heart mode, were subjected to occlusion/reperfusion of the left coronary artery, and analyzed. The perfusate was filtered through a 5 micron pore membrane. Out of 281 hearts which were judged to be free of technical failures by conventional physiological indices (heart rate greater than 200/min, cardiac output greater than 34 ml/min, and coronary flow 9-14 ml/min), 43 (15%) disclosed an abnormal NADH-F area prior to the coronary intervention. During coronary intervention, 29 technical failures were detected as indicated by sparse NADH-F distribution with occlusion, delayed disappearance of NADH-F upon reperfusion, or the exhibition of an abnormal NADH-F region unassociated with the coronary artery supply area. These technical failures are not detectable without the use of NADH-F, although the actual number of failures detected may depend on the skill of the operator. We recommend NADH-F monitoring for any preparations which do not contain hemoglobin, since NADH-F is an intrinsic probe for ischemia and is easily applicable to a variety of experiments.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0910-8327
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
193-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2228907-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2228907-Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:2228907-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2228907-Myocardial Reperfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:2228907-Myocardial Reperfusion Injury,
pubmed-meshheading:2228907-NAD,
pubmed-meshheading:2228907-Pericardium,
pubmed-meshheading:2228907-Photography,
pubmed-meshheading:2228907-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2228907-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2228907-Ultraviolet Rays
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The detection of technical failures in perfused heart with ischemia and reperfusion by epicardial NADH fluorescence.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology 2, School of Medicine, Tokai University, Kanagawa, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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