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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-11-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
A series of heterocyclic analogues of glutamic acid diethyl ester (GDEE), an antagonist at central excitatory amino acid receptors, have been synthesized and tested biologically. (RS)-Ethyl alpha-amino-alpha-(3-ethoxyisoxazol-5-yl)acetate (7), (RS)-ethyl 2-amino-3-(3-ethoxy-5-methylisoxazol-4-yl)propionate (16) and closely related analogues were synthesized. Compound 7, a diethyl derivative of the naturally occurring excitatory amino acid ibotenic acid (IBO), was synthesized from 3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole (1) via 3-ethoxyisoxazol-5-ylacetic acid (5) and its ethyl ester. Nitrosation of this ester followed by catalytic reduction gave 7. The ethyl ester of IBO, 9, was synthesized in a similar manner from 3-benzyloxyisoxazol-5-ylacetic acid (8). Ethyl derivatives of the synthetic excitatory amino acid 2-amino-3-(3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazol-4-yl)propionic acid (AMPA) were synthesized from 3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethylisoxazole (10) through a diethyl acetylaminomalonate derivative, which upon deprotection gave the 3-ethoxy derivative of AMPA (15). Esterification of 15 gave the diethyl derivative 16 and the ethyl ester of AMPA (18) as well as N-ethylated derivatives of AMPA, 21 and 22 were synthesized. The final products were tested microelectrophoretically. The derivatives 7, 9, 15, 16 and 18 were weak and non-selective excitatory amino acid antagonists, whereas 21 and 22 were found to be inactive.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0904-213X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
44
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
96-102
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2206704-Action Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:2206704-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2206704-Cats,
pubmed-meshheading:2206704-Chemical Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:2206704-Chemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:2206704-Glutamates,
pubmed-meshheading:2206704-Heterocyclic Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:2206704-Interneurons,
pubmed-meshheading:2206704-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:2206704-Spinal Cord
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis and single cell pharmacology of potential heterocyclic bioisosteres of the excitatory amino acid antagonist glutamic acid diethyl ester.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Organic Chemistry, Royal Danish School of Pharmacy, Copenhagen.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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