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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-11-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
A quantitative method of evaluating the pattern of distribution of nuclei within a cell cluster was developed and applied to endometrial cytology. The distribution pattern (DP) is mathematically expressed using a "DP index," which can be determined as a product of the square root of the nuclear density, square root of n0, and the mean distance between the two nearest nuclei, r. The DP index has a limited range of decreasing values from 1.074 to 0.5 to 0, indicative of regular, random and aggregated patterns of nuclear distribution, respectively. The estimated DP index was 0.831 +/- 0.031 (mean +/- standard deviation) in the clusters of normal endometrial epithelial cells from 16 nonneoplastic cases, but 0.638 +/- 0.041 in malignant epithelia from 19 cases of well-differentiated adenocarcinoma. The index of normal epithelia was close to 0.877 of the regular hexagonal distribution pattern. Contrary to this, the DP index was significantly smaller in well-differentiated adenocarcinoma (P less than .001), approaching 0.5, the theoretical value of a random distribution pattern. These findings suggest that quantitative analysis of the distribution pattern of nuclei can be a useful aid in the cytodiagnosis of endometrial lesions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0884-6812
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
237-41
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2206193-Adenocarcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:2206193-Cell Communication,
pubmed-meshheading:2206193-Cell Nucleus,
pubmed-meshheading:2206193-Endometrium,
pubmed-meshheading:2206193-Epithelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:2206193-Epithelium,
pubmed-meshheading:2206193-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2206193-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2206193-Image Processing, Computer-Assisted,
pubmed-meshheading:2206193-Mathematics,
pubmed-meshheading:2206193-Uterine Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Method for the quantitative evaluation of the distribution pattern of nuclei in normal and malignant endometrial epithelia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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