Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-9-7
pubmed:abstractText
Recently, genome-wide association studies have identified the major histocompatibility complex class I protein HLA-C as an important molecule that affects HIV disease progression. The association between HLA-C and HIV disease outcome was originally determined through a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) 35?kb upstream of the HLA-C locus. More recent work has focused on elucidating the functional significance of the -35 SNP, and several groups now have demonstrated HLA-C surface expression to be a key element in control of HIV viral load, with higher surface expression associating with slower disease progression. Most recently, control of HLA-C surface expression has been correlated with the presence of microRNA binding sites that affect HLA-C expression and control of HIV disease. This review highlights these results and explores the ways in which HLA-C surface expression could affect immune system function in the setting of HIV disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1365-2567
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
© 2011 The Authors. Immunology © 2011 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
134
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
116-22
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
The emerging role of HLA-C in HIV-1 infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. klcollin@med.umich.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural