Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-3-8
pubmed:abstractText
Cytogenetic studies on fresh human breast cancers revealed that homogeneously staining regions (HSRs), which are assumed to represent DNA amplification, are observed in almost half of the cases. To search for a possible relationship between HSRs and proto-oncogene amplification, 16 proto-oncogenes, including ERBB2, were studied by Southern blot analysis in four tumors with two or three HSRs, and in three tumors without HSRs. Only four proto-oncogenes were found to be amplified in at least one tumor each: HST and INT2 (x3), MYC (x2-3), and FES (x greater than 10). The large sizes of the HSRs, which each corresponded to several percent of the haploid genome, were hardly compatible with the low rate of amplification, except for FES and then only if a large adjacent segment was co-amplified. This incomplete correlation was demonstrated by in situ hybridization, using biotinylated probes, which showed fluorescent spots on only one HSR for FES in one tumor and for INT2 in another one. Our results indicate that most of the large amplifications corresponding to HSRs do not involve the proto-oncogenes usually studied in breast cancer. The large amplification of FES, detected in one tumor, may be coincidental.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1045-2257
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:geneSymbol
ABL, ERBB2, HRAS, INT2, KRAS2, MCF2, NRAS, RAF1PDGFB, ROS1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
18-26
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Proto-oncogene amplification and homogeneously staining regions in human breast carcinomas.
pubmed:affiliation
Section de Biologie, Institut Curie, CNRS URA 620, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article