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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-12-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Outpatients with inoperable far advanced hepato-cellular carcinomas (n = 5) were treated with LDCY--300 mg/m2 i.v. every 28 days-, echinacin--60 mg/m2 i.m.--and thymostimulin--30 mg/m2 i.m., day 3-10 after LDCY, then twice a week. Therapy was well tolerated by all patients. Their Karnofsky' index increased for 10% in the mean. A stable disease for more than 8 weeks was documented by abdominal ultrasonography in one patient. Serum levels of Alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP), Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA) and Tissue Polypeptide Antigen (TPA) did not increase in 2 patients. Median survival time was 2.5 months. One patient is still alive after 8 months. Absolute numbers of CD8+ cells significantly (p less than 0.02) decreased for 7% 1 day after LDCY, whereas CD4+ cells increased (p less than 0.02) from day 1-7. Numbers of natural killer (NK-) cells increased for 17% (p less than 0.05), their activity for 90% (p less than 0.05). Activities of peripheral polymorphs (p less than 0.05) increased for 27% and of Lymphokine Activated Killer (LAK-) cells for 180% (p less than 0.05).
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adjuvants, Immunologic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclophosphamide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plant Extracts,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thymus Extracts,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/echinacin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/thymostimulin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0003-911X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
60
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
379-83
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2173516-Adjuvants, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:2173516-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2173516-Ambulatory Care,
pubmed-meshheading:2173516-Carcinoma, Hepatocellular,
pubmed-meshheading:2173516-Cyclophosphamide,
pubmed-meshheading:2173516-Echinacea,
pubmed-meshheading:2173516-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2173516-Immunity, Cellular,
pubmed-meshheading:2173516-Liver Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:2173516-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2173516-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2173516-Plant Extracts,
pubmed-meshheading:2173516-Survival Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:2173516-Thymus Extracts
|
pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Stimulation of the immune response in outpatients with hepatocellular carcinomas by low doses of cyclophosphamide (LDCY), echinacea purpurea extracts (Echinacin) and thymostimulin.
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pubmed:affiliation |
II. Department of Internal Medicine, Technical University of Munich, FRG.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|