Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-12-14
pubmed:abstractText
We have performed a sequential study on the abundance of the mRNA for uncoupling protein (UCP), subunit II of cytochrome-c oxidase (COII) and lipoprotein lipase in brown adipose tissue during the fetal and postnatal periods. Moreover, we have determined whether these parameters can be modulated by ambient temperature in the early hours after birth, and at which point in development this sensitivity first appears. UCP gene expression in the fetal and neonatal period has particular features when compared with overall mitochondriogenesis (COII mRNA expression) or with the expression of lipoprotein lipase mRNA. There is a specific induction of UCP gene expression between days 18 and 19 of pregnancy followed by a specific increase of UCP gene expression in utero and a further increase after birth. The acquisition of the physiological apparatus capable of the response to UCP and lipoprotein lipase gene expression to the environmental temperature is not achieved until the last day of fetal development. This result suggests that mechanisms of beta-adrenergic modulation of gene expression in brown fat are already established at birth. From an experiment on iopanoic acid treatment of pregnant mothers, it was concluded that iodothyronine 5'-deiodinase activity is not necessary for the expression of the mRNAs for UCP, COII and lipoprotein lipase in the fetus whereas it is necessary for the acquisition of temperature sensitivity to these parameters at birth.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0014-2956
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
193
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
297-302
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Ontogeny and perinatal modulation of gene expression in rat brown adipose tissue. Unaltered iodothyronine 5'-deiodinase activity is necessary for the response to environmental temperature at birth.
pubmed:affiliation
Departament de Bioquímica i Fisiologia, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't