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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-10-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) were raised against Penicillium islandicum, a fungus commonly isolated from stored rice grains in South-East Asia. Mice were immunized by a direct, simple method; fresh cell-free surface washings from a solid agar slant culture were injected directly into the peritoneum without prior concentration. Hybridoma supernatants were screened by ELISA. Most of the mAbs raised cross-reacted with other storage fungi and/or uninfected rice grains but there were species-specific. One of these, PI01, was used to develop ELISA and DIP-STICK assays for the detection of P. islandicum in individual grains. All inoculated grains and approximately 90% of grains in natural infected samples from Indonesia tested positively, by ELISA, for P. islandicum. This result and those obtained for discoloured grains from both Indonesia and the Philippines, 32% and 14% respectively, are higher than those obtained by direct plating of surface-sterilized grains. Heat and periodate treatment of the PI01 antigen and binding on Western blots indicate that it is a glycoprotein of Mr greater than 90,000. Hyphae of all ages stained uniformly by immunofluorescence using the PI01 antibody but mature conidia stained only weakly.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Fungal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin G,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Periodic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/metaperiodate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1287
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
136
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
753-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2168929-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2168929-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:2168929-Antigens, Fungal,
pubmed-meshheading:2168929-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:2168929-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:2168929-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:2168929-Hot Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:2168929-Immunoassay,
pubmed-meshheading:2168929-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:2168929-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2168929-Oryza sativa,
pubmed-meshheading:2168929-Penicillium,
pubmed-meshheading:2168929-Periodic Acid
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Development of monoclonal-antibody-ELISA and -DIP-STICK immunoassays for Penicillium islandicum in rice grains.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Plant Sciences, University of Oxford, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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