Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21641411
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-6-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Despite the advantages of simplicity and high-throughput detection that matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) has over other methods, quantitative analysis of low-molecular-weight analyte is hampered by interference from matrix-derived background noise and signal fluctuation due to the inhomogeneous MALDI sample surface. Taking advantage of improved sample homogeneity through matrix-conjugated magnetic nanoparticles (matrix@MNP) and the seed-layer method, we report a new strategy for the rapid identification and quantification of drugs in urine samples, using morphine and 7-aminoflunitrazepam (7-aminoFM2) as model compounds. To our knowledge, this is the first attempt using the seed-layer method for small molecule analysis. By applying the proposed seed-layer method, which was specifically optimized for the 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid@MNP (DHB@MNP) matrix, homogeneous sample crystallization examined by microscopy analysis was obtained that generated reproducible MALDI signals (RSD<10.0%). For urine sample analysis, simple liquid-liquid extraction as a sample pretreatment step effectively reduced the ion suppression effect caused by the endogenous components in urine; good recoveries (82-90%) were obtained with a small ion suppression effect (<14% of signal decrease). This newly developed method demonstrated good quantitation linearity over a range of 50-2000 ng mL(-1) (R(2)>0.996) with reduced signal variation (RSD<10.0%). The detection limit is 30 ng mL(-1) with good precision (intra-day, 2.0-9.3%; inter-day, 5.0-10.0%) and accuracy (intra-day, 95.0-106.0%; inter-day, 103.0-115.5%). The nanoparticle-assisted MALDI-TOF MS combined with seed-layer surface preparation provides a rapid, efficient and accurate platform for the quantification of small molecules in urine samples.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/7-aminoflunitrazepam,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Flunitrazepam,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gentisates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Morphine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pharmaceutical Preparations
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1873-4324
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
4
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pubmed:volume |
697
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1-7
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21641411-Analytic Sample Preparation Methods,
pubmed-meshheading:21641411-Chemical Fractionation,
pubmed-meshheading:21641411-Feasibility Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:21641411-Flunitrazepam,
pubmed-meshheading:21641411-Gentisates,
pubmed-meshheading:21641411-Limit of Detection,
pubmed-meshheading:21641411-Linear Models,
pubmed-meshheading:21641411-Magnetics,
pubmed-meshheading:21641411-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:21641411-Morphine,
pubmed-meshheading:21641411-Nanoparticles,
pubmed-meshheading:21641411-Pharmaceutical Preparations,
pubmed-meshheading:21641411-Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser...,
pubmed-meshheading:21641411-Surface Properties,
pubmed-meshheading:21641411-Tandem Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:21641411-Urinalysis
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Nanoparticle-assisted MALDI-TOF MS combined with seed-layer surface preparation for quantification of small molecules.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, Soochow University, Taipei, Taiwan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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