Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
15-16
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-8-29
pubmed:abstractText
The immune regulatory molecule T cell immunoglobulin mucin domain (TIM-3) is expressed in activated T cells and in mast cells treated with transforming growth factor (TGF)-?, but underlying mechanisms for induction of TIM-3 transcription have not been well-explored. We studied the role of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) in TIM-3 transcription on the basis of the involvement of MAPK in T cell activation and TGF-? signaling. Inhibitors of MAPK-Erk kinase (MEK) as well as p38 suppressed TIM-3 transcription in phorbol myristic acid (PMA)-stimulated T cells, but inhibitors of c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) did not. MEK over-expression enhanced TIM-3 transcription in PMA-stimulated T cells. Furthermore, -1.5kb TIM-3 promoter was activated by PMA stimulation and repressed by MEK inhibitors in Jurkat T cells. Similarly, MEK activation enhanced TIM-3 transcription in TGF-?-stimulated HMC-1 human mast cells, although MEK seemed not directly activated by TGF-?. Concordantly, -1.5kb TIM-3 promoter activity was reduced by MEK inhibitors, but was not responsive to TGF-? stimulation in HMC-1 cells. These results suggest the regulatory role of MEK in TIM-3 transcription by human CD4+ T cells and mast cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1872-9142
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
48
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1778-83
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Activation of mitogen activated protein kinase-Erk kinase (MEK) increases T cell immunoglobulin mucin domain-3 (TIM-3) transcription in human T lymphocytes and a human mast cell line.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Youngtongku Wonchondong San 5, Suwon 442-749, Republic of Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't