rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-6-13
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Bacterial phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferase systems (PTS) play multiple roles in addition to sugar transport. Recent studies revealed that enzyme IIA(Ntr) of the nitrogen PTS regulates the intracellular concentration of K(+) by direct interaction with TrkA and KdpD. In this study, we show that dephosphorylated NPr of the nitrogen PTS interacts with Escherichia coli LpxD which catalyzes biosynthesis of lipid A of the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) layer. Mutations in lipid A biosynthetic genes such as lpxD are known to confer hypersensitivity to hydrophobic antibiotics such as rifampin; a ptsO (encoding NPr) deletion mutant showed increased resistance to rifampin and increased LPS biosynthesis. Taken together, our data suggest that unphosphorylated NPr decreases lipid A biosynthesis by inhibiting LpxD activity.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
1090-2104
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
|
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
|
pubmed:day |
10
|
pubmed:volume |
409
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
556-61
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21605551-Acyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:21605551-Biofilms,
pubmed-meshheading:21605551-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:21605551-Drug Resistance, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:21605551-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:21605551-Escherichia coli Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:21605551-Lipid A,
pubmed-meshheading:21605551-Nitrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:21605551-Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System,
pubmed-meshheading:21605551-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:21605551-Rifampin
|
pubmed:year |
2011
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Dephosphorylated NPr of the nitrogen PTS regulates lipid A biosynthesis by direct interaction with LpxD.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Republic of Korea.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
|