Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
25
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-6-21
pubmed:abstractText
The fungal peptidyl alkaloids of the tryptoquialanine and fumiquinazoline families are nonribosomally assembled by annulation of the indole side chain of fumiquinazoline F (FQF) with an alaninyl or aminoisobutyryl unit by monomodular NRPS enzymes containing adenylation, thiolation, and condensation (A-T-C) domains. The Af12060 and Af12050 enzyme pair from Aspergillus fumigatus thereby converts FQF to FQA, while the homologous TqaH and TqaB enzyme pair from Penicillium aethiopicum makes the 2'-epi diastereomer of FQA, differing only in the stereochemistry of one of the C-N bonds formed in the annulation with l-Ala. To evaluate the basis for this stereochemical control, we have mixed and matched the flavoprotein oxygenases Af12060 and TqaH with the A-T-C modular enzymes Af12050 and TqaB to show that the NRPS enzymes control the stereochemical outcome. The terminal 50 kDa condensation domains of Af12050 and TqaB are solely responsible for the stereochemical control as shown both by making chimeric (e.g., A-T-C* and A*-T*-C) forms of these monomodular NRPS enzymes and by expression, purification, and assay of the excised C-domains. The Af12050 and TqaB condensation domains are thus a paired set of diastereospecific annulation catalysts that act on the fumiquinazoline F scaffold.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1520-4995
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5668-79
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-9-26
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Unraveling terminal C-domain-mediated condensation in fungal biosynthesis of imidazoindolone metabolites.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural