Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21570402
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-6-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
The generation of antibodies against self-antigens or antigens having a high degree of structural homology with self-antigens is a difficult task because of immunological tolerance. CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T cells play an important role in maintaining peripheral tolerance. Sakaguchi et al. previously reported that the transfusion of CD25(+) cell-depleted mouse splenocytes into syngeneic nude mice results in a breaking of peripheral tolerance that leads to the development of autoimmunity. In this study, we attempted to apply this mouse model to the generation of antibodies against self-antigens. We depleted CD25(+) cells from BALB/c mouse splenocytes and transferred the rest of the cells into syngeneic nude mice. The animals were immunized with mouse thyroglobulin. We observed a significant increase of the anti-mouse thyroglobulin antibody titer in the group of mice immunized twice within 10 days after the cell transfer (P<0.05). From these mice, we established hybridoma cell lines producing anti-mouse thyroglobulin monoclonal antibodies, including a clone with a dissociation constant of 10(-8)M. Control nude mice which received CD25(+) cell-containing BALB/c splenocytes did not produce anti-mouse thyroglobulin antibodies. When the CD25(-)cell-transferred nude mice were immunized with mouse G?12, another self-antigen, anti-G?12 antibodies were produced in the sera. This method should prove highly useful in the generation of antibodies against self-antigens or antigens for which the structure is highly conserved across species.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1872-7905
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
30
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pubmed:volume |
369
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
108-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21570402-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:21570402-Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:21570402-Antibody Formation,
pubmed-meshheading:21570402-Autoantigens,
pubmed-meshheading:21570402-Cell Separation,
pubmed-meshheading:21570402-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:21570402-Immunization,
pubmed-meshheading:21570402-Interleukin-2 Receptor alpha Subunit,
pubmed-meshheading:21570402-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:21570402-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:21570402-Mice, Nude,
pubmed-meshheading:21570402-Spleen,
pubmed-meshheading:21570402-T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A method of generating antibodies against exogenously administered self-antigen by manipulating CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular Biology and Medicine, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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