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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-6-15
pubmed:abstractText
The generation of antibodies against self-antigens or antigens having a high degree of structural homology with self-antigens is a difficult task because of immunological tolerance. CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T cells play an important role in maintaining peripheral tolerance. Sakaguchi et al. previously reported that the transfusion of CD25(+) cell-depleted mouse splenocytes into syngeneic nude mice results in a breaking of peripheral tolerance that leads to the development of autoimmunity. In this study, we attempted to apply this mouse model to the generation of antibodies against self-antigens. We depleted CD25(+) cells from BALB/c mouse splenocytes and transferred the rest of the cells into syngeneic nude mice. The animals were immunized with mouse thyroglobulin. We observed a significant increase of the anti-mouse thyroglobulin antibody titer in the group of mice immunized twice within 10 days after the cell transfer (P<0.05). From these mice, we established hybridoma cell lines producing anti-mouse thyroglobulin monoclonal antibodies, including a clone with a dissociation constant of 10(-8)M. Control nude mice which received CD25(+) cell-containing BALB/c splenocytes did not produce anti-mouse thyroglobulin antibodies. When the CD25(-)cell-transferred nude mice were immunized with mouse G?12, another self-antigen, anti-G?12 antibodies were produced in the sera. This method should prove highly useful in the generation of antibodies against self-antigens or antigens for which the structure is highly conserved across species.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1872-7905
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
369
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
108-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
A method of generating antibodies against exogenously administered self-antigen by manipulating CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Biology and Medicine, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't