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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-5-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
A thymic stromal cell clone, MRL104.8a, expressed class I and class II H-2k antigens after exposure to gamma-interferon (gamma-IFN) and produced thymic stroma-derived T cell growth factor (TSTGF) irrespective of gamma-IFN exposure. Culturing the keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH)-specific, I-Ek-restricted 9-16 helper T cell (Th) clone on an Ia (I-Ak and I-Ek)-expressing MRL 104.8a monolayer induced potent proliferation of the 9-16 cells by virtue of the TSTGF produced by the monolayer. In contrast, the addition of KLH to cultures resulted in lethal growth inhibition of the 9-16 Th clone. Such a phenomenon was also observed for various Th as well as cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) clones, and the following were revealed: (i) the growth of the ovalbumin (OVA)-or bovine thyroglobulin (BTg)-specific Th clone on the la-expressing MRL 104.8a monolayer was also inhibited by addition of the relevant antigen. The fact that these Th clones required antigen-presenting cells (APC) capable of processing antigen for the recognition of the respective target antigen suggested the potential of MRL 104.8a cells for antigen-processing; (ii) the lethal growth inhibition of KLH-specific, I-Ak (23-1-8)- or I-Ek (9-16)-restricted Th clone was prevented selectively by anti-I-Ak or anti-I-Ek antibody respectively; (iii) the I-Ek-alloreactive Th clone (2-13) was supported for its growth on a gamma-IFN-unexposed MRL 104.8a monolayer, whereas this clone was killed on an I-Ek-expressing monolayer; and (iv) when I-Ak-reactive CTL clones were cultured on an Ia- or Ia+ monolayer, CTL clones failed to exhibit cytotoxic effect on either the Ia- or the Ia+ monolayer, but were conversely killed by the Ia+ monolayer. Its killing was also prevented by an antibody which inhibits the recognition of Ia antigen on the monolayer by CTL clones.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/H-2 Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hemocyanin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/keyhole-limpet hemocyanin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0953-8178
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
2
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
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pubmed:pagination |
755-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2150598-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2150598-Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:2150598-Clone Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:2150598-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:2150598-H-2 Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:2150598-Hemocyanin,
pubmed-meshheading:2150598-Microscopy, Electron,
pubmed-meshheading:2150598-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:2150598-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2150598-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic,
pubmed-meshheading:2150598-T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
T cell clones are killed by a thymic stromal cell monolayer following stimulation of T cell receptor with antigen and/or H-2 molecules on the monolayer.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Biomedical Research Center, Osaka University Medical School, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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