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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-2-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have examined the frequencies of T gamma delta cells in blood, synovial fluids, and synovial membranes of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and in blood from age-matched controls. Immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical techniques were used with monoclonal antibodies BB3 and A13 to define a major and minor blood subset of T gamma delta cells respectively. Together, these antibodies identify the majority (if not all) of the peripheral blood T gamma delta cells. Significantly lower levels of T gamma delta cells were found in the blood of RA patients compared with controls, whilst higher but not significant numbers were found in the synovial fluids of paired samples. Scattered T gamma delta cells were found only in some synovial membranes with a distribution similar to the T alpha beta cells. Analysis of the two different T gamma delta-cell subsets indicated a ratio of BB3 to A13 of about 5:1 in control and RA blood. However, this ratio was less than 1:1 in the RA synovial fluids and membranes. The migratory nature of the A13+ cells could account for their predominance in these sites. The possible pathological significance of these cells in the rheumatoid synovial fluid and synovial membranes is discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0300-9475
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
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pubmed:pagination |
585-93
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2148640-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2148640-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2148640-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:2148640-Arthritis, Rheumatoid,
pubmed-meshheading:2148640-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2148640-Leukocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:2148640-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2148640-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:2148640-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta,
pubmed-meshheading:2148640-Synovial Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:2148640-T-Lymphocyte Subsets,
pubmed-meshheading:2148640-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
T gamma delta cells and their subsets in blood and synovial tissue from rheumatoid arthritis patients.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Immunology, University College, London, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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