Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-2-20
pubmed:abstractText
We have examined the frequencies of T gamma delta cells in blood, synovial fluids, and synovial membranes of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and in blood from age-matched controls. Immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical techniques were used with monoclonal antibodies BB3 and A13 to define a major and minor blood subset of T gamma delta cells respectively. Together, these antibodies identify the majority (if not all) of the peripheral blood T gamma delta cells. Significantly lower levels of T gamma delta cells were found in the blood of RA patients compared with controls, whilst higher but not significant numbers were found in the synovial fluids of paired samples. Scattered T gamma delta cells were found only in some synovial membranes with a distribution similar to the T alpha beta cells. Analysis of the two different T gamma delta-cell subsets indicated a ratio of BB3 to A13 of about 5:1 in control and RA blood. However, this ratio was less than 1:1 in the RA synovial fluids and membranes. The migratory nature of the A13+ cells could account for their predominance in these sites. The possible pathological significance of these cells in the rheumatoid synovial fluid and synovial membranes is discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0300-9475
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
585-93
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
T gamma delta cells and their subsets in blood and synovial tissue from rheumatoid arthritis patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunology, University College, London, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't