Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-8-8
pubmed:abstractText
Substrate impregnated paper discs were prepared using peptidyl derivatives of 7-amino-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin (AFC). After incubation with test solutions, the green, UV-induced fluorescence of AFC liberated by enzyme activity was distinguishable from the blue-violet fluorescence of the substrates. The AFC could then be coupled with p-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde to form a colored Schiff base. Semi-quantiative assessments of disc fluorescence and color were made by comparison with AFC/substrate standards. Assays with discs impregnated with MeOSuc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Val-AFC, Z-Gly-Gly-Arg-AFC and Ala-Pro-AFC for elastase-, trypsin-, and dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP) IV-like activities respectively were evaluated using purified DPP IV and 100 eluates of crevicular fluid collected on filter paper strips from 10 gingivitis and periodontitis patients. The results showed that, within their working ranges, scores of disc fluorescence and color were reasonably accurate and reliable by comparison with enzyme activities measured in parallel quantitative fluorimetric assays with the same substrates. Using disc color, which was more sensitive than fluorescence, it was generally possible to measure all three enzyme activities in crevicular fluid samples from 5 periodontitis patients with varying degrees of gingival inflammation and pocketing. Disc color assays require no special apparatus and could be used for enzyme estimations in the clinical setting.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0022-3484
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
164-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
A simple, combined fluorogenic and chromogenic method for the assay of proteases in gingival crevicular fluid.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Periodontology, King's College School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, U.K.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't