Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-5-3
pubmed:abstractText
The main purpose of this study was to prepare nimodipine-loaded nanoliposomes for injection and evaluate their characteristics after lyophilization. Nimodipine-loaded nanoliposomes were prepared by the emulsion-ultrasonic method with sodium cholesterol sulfate (SCS) as the regulator and then lyophilized by adding different cryoprotectants. SCS was used as a blender of regulator and surfactant and helped to prepare smaller liposomes due to the steric hindrance of the sulfate group. The results showed that nimodipine-loaded nanoliposomes with a 20:1 of egg yolk lecithin PL-100M vs. SCS ratio had a particle size of 86.8±42.007 nm, a zeta potential of -13.94 mV and an entrapment efficiency (EE) of 94.34% and could be stored for 12 days at 25°C. Because of the good bulking effect of mannitol and the preservative effect of trehalose, they were used to obtain suitable lyophilized nanoliposomes. The lyophiles containing 10% mannitol and 20% trehalose had a good appearance and a slightly altered particle size after rehydration. In addition, the lyophilized products were characterized by differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy, which confirmed the morphous state of trehalose, mannitol and the mixture. Trehalose could inhibit mannitol crystallization to some extent. The drug release from nanoliposomes before and after lyophilization in pH 7.4 phosphate buffer containing 30% ethanol was also examined and both profiles were found to fit the Viswanathan equation. This means that the drug release was controlled by the pore diffusion resistance.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1873-3476
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
410
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
180-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Injectable nimodipine-loaded nanoliposomes: preparation, lyophilization and characteristics.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmaceutics, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Wen Hua Road No. 103, Liaoning, Shenyang 110016, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't