Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21401636
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-3-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human endometrium exhibits cyclic stromal and glandular remodeling in preparation of embryo implantation. We identified EBAF/LEFTY B as a soluble cytokine of the TGF-? superfamily that is expressed at a low level in human endometrium during the receptivity period, while it is maximally expressed during perimenstrual and menstrual phases. Transfection of cells with EBAF/LEFTY B resulted in expression of a 42 kD protein that was proteolytically processed to release two polypeptides of 34 and 28 kD. EBAF/LEFTY B causes tissue remodeling by induction of collagenolysis by matrix metalloproteases. In a subset of infertile patients, the expression EBAF/LEFTY B was prematurely increased during the implantation window. We showed that induced overexpression of EBAF/LEFTY B in transgenic mice impairs implantation. EBAF/LEFTY B inhibits the expression of key decidual proteins, IGFBP-1 and PRL, through regulation of transcription factors FOXO1 and ETS1. Together, these findings show that during embryonic development, EBAF/LEFTY B plays important roles in decidualization and embryo implantation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1749-6632
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
© 2011 New York Academy of Sciences.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
1221
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
98-102
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21401636-Embryo Implantation,
pubmed-meshheading:21401636-Endometrium,
pubmed-meshheading:21401636-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:21401636-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:21401636-Infertility, Female,
pubmed-meshheading:21401636-Left-Right Determination Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:21401636-Pregnancy
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Isolation, characterization, and function of EBAF/LEFTY B: role in infertility.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA. fbs@bioscience.org
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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