Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21366268
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-4-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
A combination of reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization and hetero Diels-Alder (HDA) cycloaddition was used to effect, under mild (T ? 20 °C), fast, and modular conditions, the grafting of poly(isobornyl acrylate) (M(n) = 9800 g mol(-1), PDI = 1.19) onto a solid cellulose substrate. The active hydroxyl groups expressed on the cellulose fibers were converted to tosylate leaving groups, which were subsequently substituted by a highly reactive cyclopentadienyl functionality (Cp). By employing the reactive Cp-functionality as a diene, thiocarbonyl thio-capped poly(isobornyl acrylate) synthesized via RAFT polymerization (mediated by benzyl pyridine-2-yldithioformiate (BPDF)) was attached to the surface under ambient conditions by an HDA cycloaddition (reaction time: 15 h). The surface-modified cellulose samples were analyzed in-depth by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, elemental analysis, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy as well as Fourier transform infrared microscopy employing a focal plane array detector for imaging purposes. The analytical results provide strong evidence that the reaction of suitable dienophiles with Cp-functional cellulose proceeds under mild reaction conditions (T ? 20 °C) in an efficient fashion. In particular, the visualization of individual modified cellulose fibers via high-resolution FT-IR microscopy corroborates the homogeneous distribution of the polymer film on the cellulose fibers.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1526-4602
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
11
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1137-45
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21366268-Cellulose,
pubmed-meshheading:21366268-Cyclization,
pubmed-meshheading:21366268-Microscopy, Electron, Scanning,
pubmed-meshheading:21366268-Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared,
pubmed-meshheading:21366268-Spectrum Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:21366268-Surface Properties,
pubmed-meshheading:21366268-X-Rays
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mild and modular surface modification of cellulose via hetero Diels-Alder (HDA) cycloaddition.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Preparative Macromolecular Chemistry, Institut fu?r Technische Chemie und Polymerchemie, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Engesserstr 18, 76128 Karlsruhe, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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