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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-10-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
1. SB-73, a magnesium ammonium phospholinoleate anhydride aggregate, exhibited antiviral action in vitro in the concentration range of 50 to 100 micrograms/ml against herpes simplex type 1, stomatitis vesicular virus, adenovirus type 5, and in vivo in the dose range of 0.7 to 1.3 mg/kg against canine parvovirus and distemper virus. 2. The lethal dose (LD50) was 2.71 +/- 1.55 g/kg body weight in mice inoculated intraperitoneally. Oral ingestion of the aggregate up to 30 g/kg body weight by mice had no lethal effects during the 14 days of observation. 3. In in vitro cytotoxicity experiments with fibroblasts (V-79 Chinese hamster cell line), no toxic effects were observed with SB-73 concentrations (120 micrograms/ml) having antiviral activity. 4. In a cellular proliferation experiment using hamster V-79 cells, we observed 72% proliferation after treatment of the cells with a high concentration (500 micrograms/ml) of SB-73. 5. Compound SB-73 showed no genotoxicity for human lymphocytes at concentrations of 100 micrograms/ml. 6. When the cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of SB-73 were compared with those of acyclovir, idoxuridine and AZT at 500 micrograms/ml concentrations the compound was found to have effects similar to those of acyclovir.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acyclovir,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antiviral Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Idoxuridine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Linoleic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Magnesium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Organophosphorus Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polymers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Zidovudine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0100-879X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
23
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1303-13
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2136564-Acyclovir,
pubmed-meshheading:2136564-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2136564-Antiviral Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:2136564-Chromosome Aberrations,
pubmed-meshheading:2136564-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2136564-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2136564-Idoxuridine,
pubmed-meshheading:2136564-Lethal Dose 50,
pubmed-meshheading:2136564-Linoleic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:2136564-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:2136564-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2136564-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2136564-Mitotic Index,
pubmed-meshheading:2136564-Organophosphorus Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:2136564-Polymers,
pubmed-meshheading:2136564-Viruses,
pubmed-meshheading:2136564-Zidovudine
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Comparison of the antiviral activity and toxicity of a protein magnesium ammonium phospholinoleate anhydride polymer with other antiviral drugs.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratório de Química Biológica, Instituto de Química, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, SP, Brasil.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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