Linked Life Data

2134450

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/2134450

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-4-30
pubmed:abstractText
The effectiveness of allograft bone for posterior spinal fusion in neuromuscular scoliosis is controversial. Thirty patients with cerebral palsy, treated with posterior spinal fusion, were divided into two groups. Group 1 consisted of 18 patients treated by posterior spinal fusion using autogenous bone graft. Group 2 consisted of 12 patients treated by posterior spinal fusion using freeze-dried allograft bone. The average preoperative curve of 70 degrees in Group 1 was corrected to 35 degrees (50% correction). At 3.2 years average follow-up, the curves averaged 51 degrees (46% loss of correction). The average preoperative curve of 80 degrees in Group 2 was corrected to 39 degrees (51% correction). At 3.5 years average follow-up, the curves averaged 54 degrees (38% loss of correction). Anesthesia time decreased from 344 to 281 minutes (p less than 0.05), and intraoperative blood loss decreased from 2730 to 1740 ml (p less than 0.025) when allograft bone was used as a substitute for autograft bone. Freeze-dried allograft bone is a readily available, safe, and effective substitute for autogenous bone graft in patients with cerebral palsy undergoing posterior spinal fusion.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0895-0385
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
370-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Posterior spinal fusion: allograft versus autograft bone.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study