Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-3-30
pubmed:abstractText
To elucidate the characteristics of venous inflow into the heart in cardiac tamponade, transmitral (TMF), transtricuspid (TTF) and superior vena cava (SVC) flows were examined using pulsed Doppler echocardiography in nine mongrel open-chest dogs. Cardiac tamponade was produced by the slow infusion of warmed normal saline into the pericardial sac. With increment of pericardial infusion, right atrial collapse (RAC) developed followed by right ventricular collapse (RVC). The systemic blood pressure became depressed and the left ventricular end-diastolic diameter decreased, even in the RAC state, indicating that RVC is not of the primary significance for cardiac tamponade. Characteristically, peak velocities of TMF and TTF in early diastole decreased concomitantly with RAC and RVC. Neither early diastolic filling time nor its acceleration time was altered during tamponade. These changes in blood flow were accompanied by decrements of transmural filling pressure and abnormal motion of the right ventricle. In SVC flow, the diastolic wave characteristically disappeared. This change seemed to be a reflection of the decrease in peak velocity of early diastolic filling flow into the right ventricle. That is, impairment of cardiac relaxation during cardiac tamponade is represented as decreased filling flow velocity in early diastole.
pubmed:language
jpn
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0914-5087
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
945-56
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
[Venous return and collapse of the right heart in cardiac tamponade].
pubmed:affiliation
National Cardiovascular Center, Department of Cardiovascular Dynamics, Suita.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract